Such a severe accusation could stem from actions perceived as a fundamental betrayal of national sovereignty and the public trust. This could include intentionally enacting policies or laws that are deemed to severely weaken the country’s economy, security, or independence for the benefit of foreign powers or specific private interests. For instance, signing international agreements that are seen as disproportionately disadvantageous, or privatizing critical national assets like water, energy, or security infrastructure in a manner that hands control to foreign entities could be framed as sacrificing long-term national stability for short-term political or financial gain.

Furthermore, the charge could arise from covert actions that directly aid adversaries or undermine the state’s integrity. This encompasses conspiring with foreign governments or corporations to influence policy against the national interest, or willfully exposing the country to external threats by compromising state secrets, critical infrastructure, or public health. When those in power are seen not merely as incompetent but as actively working against the welfare of the nation they swore to protect, the concept of «high treason» becomes a powerful label to express the ultimate betrayal of their sacred duty to the people and the homeland.